DeepSeek, a rising force in the artificial intelligence (AI) arena, has recently introduced its open-source R1 model, sparking considerable interest globally. While the option to download and run some DeepSeek models locally offers a degree of data control, enterprises exploring the platform's iOS, Android, or web chatbot interfaces must carefully consider the legal implications surrounding data confidentiality, ownership, privacy, and security. This article will explore the essential legal considerations for enterprise users adopting DeepSeek.
The emergence of DeepSeek's R1 generative AI reasoning model has disrupted the AI market, undercutting the development costs of industry giants like OpenAI and Meta. While this advancement signals positive progress for generative AI, it challenges the prevailing belief that LLMs require massive capital and computing resources. This revelation profoundly impacts AI investments and the valuation of AI startups.
Enterprises seeking to optimize costs might consider integrating DeepSeek into their operations. While its open-source nature permits local deployment, avoiding data sharing with DeepSeek, those opting for online versions face standard terms of use. Let's examine some critical points and the associated legal considerations:
DeepSeek's privacy policy grants it extensive rights to leverage user data collected from prompts and devices, including analyzing usage patterns and improving its AI technology. The policy allows the sharing of data with advertising and analytics partners and third parties involved in corporate transactions. Crucially, all personal data is stored on servers in China.
While users retain ownership of the outputs, DeepSeek reserves the right to utilize both inputs and outputs to enhance its services, potentially reusing them for other users.
Enterprises using the DeepSeek platform need to recognize that they do so at their own risk. DeepSeek disclaims liabilities related to its services, and offers no indemnification for intellectual property infringements, unlike other AI providers.
Users must identify AI-generated content, verify its accuracy, and adhere to vague guidelines that prohibit "unjust benefits" or disruption of the "normal order" of the internet platform.
DeepSeek's terms of use are governed by the laws of mainland China, with disputes resolved in Chinese courts.
Understanding DeepSeek's terms of service, privacy policy, and user agreements is essential. While DeepSeek provides exciting opportunities for AI model innovation -- like the DeepSeek V3 model -- users must carefully examine the legal, technical, and business risks involved. Be diligent and proactive in protecting your enterprise in the rapidly evolving world of AI.