How to Download the 64-bit Version of Google Chrome (and Why It Matters)
So, you're trying to automate the installation of Google Chrome, and you've hit a snag: you keep getting the 32-bit version instead of the 64-bit one. You're not alone! Many users face this issue, especially when scripting installations. Let's dive into how to ensure you're downloading the correct 64-bit version of Chrome and why choosing the right architecture is important.
Why Choose the 64-bit Version?
Before we get into the "how," let's quickly touch on the "why." While the 32-bit version of Chrome will run on a 64-bit operating system, using the 64-bit version offers several advantages:
- Improved Performance: 64-bit applications can access more memory than 32-bit applications. This translates to faster performance, especially when dealing with multiple tabs, complex web applications, or memory-intensive tasks.
- Enhanced Security: 64-bit architecture offers better security features, making it more resistant to certain types of attacks.
- Stability: With access to more memory, 64-bit Chrome is generally more stable and less prone to crashing, especially when handling large amounts of data.
The Challenge: Direct Download Links
The main issue stems from Google's approach to distributing Chrome. They often provide a single download link that automatically detects your operating system and serves the appropriate version (32-bit or 64-bit). This is user-friendly for manual downloads, but frustrating for automated installations where you need a specific version.
Finding the 64-bit Download Link (The Solution Unveiled)
Unfortunately, there isn't a single, static, direct download link for the 64-bit version of Chrome that Google officially provides and guarantees will remain consistent. The direct links often change with new Chrome releases. The links you have found http://dl.google.com/chrome/install/375.126/chrome_installer.exe
and https://dl.google.com/chrome/install/latest/chrome_installer.exe
are indeed for the 32-bit version.
However, here are a few potential workarounds and strategies:
-
User-Agent Manipulation:
- This is the most commonly recommended approach but requires some scripting knowledge. You can use a script (like PowerShell, as suggested in the original forum post) to modify the User-Agent string in your HTTP request.
- The User-Agent string tells the server (Google, in this case) what operating system and browser you are using. By setting a User-Agent string that explicitly identifies a 64-bit operating system, you might be able to trick Google's server into providing the 64-bit download.
- Example (Conceptual): In your PowerShell script, you'd need to add code that sends a web request to the standard Chrome download URL, but before sending the request, you modify the User-Agent header.
- Caveat: This method is not guaranteed to work forever, as Google can change how they handle User-Agent strings.
-
Using a Package Manager (Chocolatey, etc.):
- Package managers like Chocolatey (for Windows) often provide options to install specific versions and architectures of software.
- Example:
choco install googlechrome --version=64bit
(This is a conceptual example; the exact command might vary).
- Benefit: Package managers handle the download and installation process, ensuring you get the correct version.
-
Manual Download and Distribution (Less Ideal):
- You can manually download the 64-bit version of Chrome on a 64-bit machine.
- Then, you can host the installer file on a network share or repository accessible to your script.
- Drawback: This requires more manual effort and ongoing maintenance, as you'll need to update the installer file whenever a new Chrome version is released.
Verifying Your Installation
After installation, it's crucial to verify that you've indeed installed the 64-bit version:
- Check the Installation Directory: 64-bit applications are typically installed in
C:\Program Files
, while 32-bit applications are usually in C:\Program Files (x86)
.
- "About Google Chrome" Page: Open Chrome, go to
Settings
-> About Chrome
. The version information should explicitly state "64-bit."
- Task Manager: Open Task Manager (Ctrl+Shift+Esc), go to the "Details" tab, and look for
chrome.exe
. If it's running as a 64-bit process, you'll see no *32
after the process name.
A Word of Caution
- Google's Download Logic: Keep in mind that Google's download logic can change at any time. What works today might not work tomorrow. Regularly test your scripts to ensure they're still downloading the correct version.
- Security: Always download software from trusted sources. Avoid downloading Chrome installers from unofficial websites, as they may contain malware.
Conclusion
While obtaining the 64-bit Chrome download link for automated installations can be tricky, the benefits of using the 64-bit version are significant. By understanding the different methods and verifying your installation, you can ensure your users are running the most performant and secure version of Chrome possible. Remember to adapt your approach as Google's distribution methods evolve. For more information about Chrome's features and updates, visit the official Google Chrome website.